How to Administer Sublingual Medication

Administering sublingual medication involves placing medication under the tongue, where it can be absorbed into the bloodstream quickly through the blood vessels in the area. Here are the steps to follow for administering sublingual medication:

1. Check the medication label: Before administering any medication, always check the label to ensure that you have the correct medication and that it is appropriate for sublingual administration.

2. Wash your hands: Always wash your hands before administering medication to prevent the spread of germs.

3. Position the patient: Have the patient sit up straight or tilt their head slightly back to make it easier to place the medication under their tongue.

4. Place the medication: Using a clean, dry dropper or tablet, place the medication under the patient's tongue, as far back as possible without causing discomfort.

5. Instruct the patient: Instruct the patient to keep their mouth closed and avoid swallowing, chewing, or talking for several minutes to allow the medication to dissolve and be absorbed.

6. Observe the patient: Monitor the patient to ensure that they do not swallow the medication or experience any adverse reactions.

7. Document the administration: Document the medication, dose, route of administration, and any observations in the patient's medical record.

Note: Some medications should not be administered sublingually, so always check the medication label or consult with a healthcare provider before administering any medication.