How to Avoid Lassa Fever

Lassa fever is a viral illness that is common in parts of West Africa, particularly in Nigeria. It is spread through contact with the urine or feces of infected rats or through direct contact with bodily fluids of infected humans. Here are some ways to avoid contracting Lassa fever:

1. Keep your home clean: Keep your home and surrounding environment clean, free from clutter, and dispose of trash properly. This will reduce the number of rodents that may carry the virus.

2. Store food properly: Keep all food and grains in containers that are tightly sealed. This will help to prevent rodents from accessing and contaminating your food.

3. Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands regularly with soap and water, especially after handling animals or coming into contact with someone who is sick. Avoid touching your face, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.

4. Protect yourself from rodents: Use rodent-proof containers to store food, wear gloves and protective clothing when handling rodents or their excreta, and seal all entry points in your home to prevent rodents from entering.

5. Cook food thoroughly: Cook all food, particularly meat, thoroughly, and avoid eating raw or undercooked meat.

6. Seek medical attention: If you or someone you know experiences symptoms of Lassa fever such as fever, headache, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting, or bleeding, seek medical attention immediately.

By taking these precautions, you can reduce your risk of contracting Lassa fever and protect your health.