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=== Assistant: μ΅κ·Ό 2018β2019 United States federal government shutdown μ λν΄ μ 리ν΄λ릴κ²μ. === μ΅κ·Ό 2018β2019 United States federal government shutdown μ λν΄ μ 리ν΄λ릴κ²μ. ==== κ°μ ==== * μ΄ μ §λ€μ΄μ λ―Έκ΅ μ°λ°©μ λΆκ° μμ°μμ ν΅κ³Όμν€μ§ λͺ»ν΄ μΌλΆ μ΄μμ΄ μ€λ¨λ μνλ‘, 2018λ 12μ 22μΌ(λ―Έκ΅ λλΆμκ°)λΆν° μμλμ΄ 2019λ 1μ 25μΌκΉμ§ μ½ 35μΌκ° μ§μλμ΅λλ€. μν€λ°±κ³Ό<ref>{{cite web|title=μν€λ°±κ³Ό|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%E2%80%932019_United_States_federal_government_shutdown|publisher=en.wikipedia.org|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> * μ΄λ λΉμκΉμ§ λ―Έκ΅ μμ¬μ μ΅μ₯ κΈ°κ°μ μ λΆ μ §λ€μ΄μ΄μμ΅λλ€. Brookings<ref>{{cite web|title=Brookings|url=https://www.brookings.edu/articles/what-is-a-government-shutdown-and-why-are-we-likely-to-have-another-one/|publisher=brookings.edu|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> * μ §λ€μ΄ λμ μ½ 80λ§ λͺ μ μ°λ°© μ§μμ΄ μν₯μ λ°μμΌλ©°, μ λΆμ νλ μ½ 4λΆμ 1μ΄ λΆλΆμ λλ μ λ©΄μ μΌλ‘ μ€λ¨λμ΅λλ€. μν€λ°±κ³Ό<ref>{{cite web|title=μν€λ°±κ³Ό|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%E2%80%932019_United_States_federal_government_shutdown|publisher=en.wikipedia.org|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> ==== μμΈ ==== * κ°μ₯ ν° λΆμ μμ μ Donald Trump λΉμ λν΅λ Ήμ΄ μꡬν λ©μμ½ κ΅κ²½μ₯λ²½(funding for a U.S.βMexico border wall) μμ° μ½ 57μ΅ λ¬λ¬μμ΅λλ€. μν€λ°±κ³Ό<ref>{{cite web|title=μν€λ°±κ³Ό|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%E2%80%932019_United_States_federal_government_shutdown|publisher=en.wikipedia.org|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> * μν(νΉν λ―Όμ£ΌλΉμ΄ μ£Όλν νμ)μμ ν΄λΉ λΉμ©μ ν¬ν¨ν μμ°μμ λ°λνκ³ , λν΅λ Ή μΈ‘μ λ²½ κ±΄μ€ λΉμ©μ μꡬνλ©° ννμ΄ μ΄λ €μ΄ μνμμ΅λλ€. μν€λ°±κ³Ό<ref>{{cite web|title=μν€λ°±κ³Ό|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2018%E2%80%932019_United_States_federal_government_shutdown|publisher=en.wikipedia.org|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> * μ΄λ‘ μΈν΄ μ 체 μ°λ°©μ λΆ μμ°μ λλ κ³μμ§μΆκ²°μμ(CR, continuing resolution)μ΄ ν΅κ³Όλμ§ λͺ»νκ³ , μΌλΆ λΆμ²μλ§ μμ°μ΄ λ°°μ λ μνμμ λλ¨Έμ§ λΆμ²κ° μ §λ€μ΄ μνλ‘ λ€μ΄κ°μ΅λλ€. Brookings<ref>{{cite web|title=Brookings|url=https://www.brookings.edu/articles/what-is-a-government-shutdown-and-why-are-we-likely-to-have-another-one/|publisher=brookings.edu|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> ==== μν₯ λ° κ²°κ³Ό ==== * κ²½μ μ μμ€μ΄ λ°μνμΌλ©°, Congressional Budget Office(CBO)μ λ°λ₯΄λ©΄ μ½ 30μ΅ λ¬λ¬κ° ν볡 λΆκ°λ₯ν ννλ‘ μμ€λ κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμ λ©λλ€. Brookings<ref>{{cite web|title=Brookings|url=https://www.brookings.edu/articles/what-is-a-government-shutdown-and-why-are-we-likely-to-have-another-one/|publisher=brookings.edu|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> * μ°λ°© μ§μμ κΈμ¬ μ§κΈμ΄ μ§μ°λμκ³ , νμ μ λ¬΄κ° μλ λΆμ² λ° νλ‘κ·Έλ¨λ€μ νλμ΄ μ€λ¨λκ±°λ μ΅μνλμ΅λλ€. pingree.house.gov<ref>{{cite web|title=pingree.house.gov|url=https://pingree.house.gov/resources/federal-shutdown-resources.htm|publisher=pingree.house.gov|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> * μ §λ€μ΄ μ’ λ£ νμλ μ°λ°©μ§μλ€μ μν λ·λ³΄μ λ²μμΈ Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 κ° ν΅κ³Όλμ΄ νλ μ §λ€μ΄ μ μ°λ°©μ§μ 보μ λ° ν΄κ° λ±μ κΆλ¦¬ 보μ₯μ΄ κ°νλμ΅λλ€. μν€λ°±κ³Ό<ref>{{cite web|title=μν€λ°±κ³Ό|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_Employee_Fair_Treatment_Act_of_2019|publisher=en.wikipedia.org|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref> νμνμλ€λ©΄ μ΄ μ §λ€μ΄μ΄ μ΄λ€ λΆμ² (μ: κ΅λ¦½κ³΅μκ΄λ¦¬μ², κ΅ν΅μμ μ² λ±) μ νΉν ν° μν₯μ λ―Έμ³€λμ§, λλ λ―Έκ΅ κ° μ£Όλ³Β·μ§μλ³λ‘ μ΄λ€ νμ₯μ΄ μμλμ§ μλ£ μ°Ύμλ³Ό μ μμ΄μ. κ·Έλ κ² ν κΉμ? κ³Όκ±° μ£Όμ μ §λ€μ΄ κ΄λ ¨ κΈ°μ¬reuters.comThe longest US government shutdownsOct 1, 2025<ref>{{cite web|title=reuters.comThe longest US government shutdownsOct 1, 2025|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/longest-us-government-shutdowns-2025-10-01/|publisher=reuters.comThe longest US government shutdownsOct 1, 2025|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref>theguardian.comGovernment shutdown cost US economy $11bnJan 28, 2019<ref>{{cite web|title=theguardian.comGovernment shutdown cost US economy $11bnJan 28, 2019|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/jan/28/government-shutdown-cost-us-economy-11bn|publisher=theguardian.comGovernment shutdown cost US economy $11bnJan 28, 2019|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref>time.comThe Longest Government Shutdowns in U.S. History-and Where This One RanksOct 10, 2025<ref>{{cite web|title=time.comThe Longest Government Shutdowns in U.S. History-and Where This One RanksOct 10, 2025|url=https://time.com/7325137/government-shutdown-longest-history/|publisher=time.comThe Longest Government Shutdowns in U.S. History-and Where This One RanksOct 10, 2025|access-date=2025-11-15}}</ref>
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