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Openai/693575f5-36c4-8006-8ba0-04a890324801
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=== Assistant: The comment — “The Pythia, Aladdin’s Lamp, the Golem, the Mechanical Turk, ChatGPT, missed something?” — is using a fam… === The comment — “The Pythia, Aladdin’s Lamp, the Golem, the Mechanical Turk, ChatGPT, missed something?” — is using a familiar rhetorical move: it lines up a series of mythic or illusory sources of knowledge or power and then adds ChatGPT as the next item in that lineage. The implication is clear: LLMs are just the latest in a long history of magical objects, oracles, and clever illusions — impressive perhaps, but fundamentally deceptive, non-rational, even fraudulent. Let me break down the reference chain and then show how a hermeneutic interpretation can refute (or at least strongly counter) the implied claim. ==== 1. What is being implied? ==== Each figure in the list is a symbol of seemingly intelligent or prophetic power that actually derives from something hidden or non-autonomous: * The Pythia – a priestess uttering divine messages whose “prophecy” was interpreted by priests; ambiguous, mediated, not straightforwardly rational. * Aladdin’s lamp – a magical object granting wishes; a fantasy of effortless power. * The Golem – an artificial servant brought to life, powerful but unintelligent and potentially dangerous. * The Mechanical Turk – an 18th-century chess “machine” that secretly contained a human operator; an illusion of machine intelligence. The rhetorical message: “ChatGPT is nothing more than this: magic, illusion, or primitive automaton. Don’t take it too seriously.” It is a demotion of LLMs — placing them among devices that only appeared to think. ==== 2. How to refute this from a hermeneutic standpoint ==== If we approach LLMs as hermeneutics in action, the comparison breaks down at several points. ===== (a) Hermeneutics is not magic — it is interpretation. ===== The Pythia and Aladdin’s Lamp depend on supernatural intervention; the Mechanical Turk depends on deception. Hermeneutics, however, is a disciplined mode of understanding, rooted in: * situating meaning in context * drawing on prior understanding (Vorverständnis) * revealing structures of significance * engaging in a fusion of horizons (Horizontverschmelzung) LLMs demonstrably operate through context-sensitive interpretation of linguistic input, not through illusion or mystification. ===== (b) LLMs are not an oracle but a technical hermeneutic circle ===== Every output is the product of: * a history of language (the corpus) * a present interpretive task (the prompt) * a projection of meaning (the next token) This is close to Gadamer’s model of understanding: a movement between tradition and question that produces new meaning. There is no analogy here to a hidden little man in a box (Mechanical Turk) — the mechanism of interpretation is transparent at the structural level even if its internal weights are opaque in detail. ===== (c) A hermeneutic device is not a passive tool or magical instrument ===== The lamp grants wishes. The Golem follows literal instructions. The Turk is a trick. A hermeneutic agent (in the minimalist sense, not metaphysical personhood) engages in: * disambiguation * contextual inference * semantic negotiation * meaning-making in dialogue Even if this is computational, it is not equivalent to magical compliance or hidden human agency. ===== (d) Hermeneutics means that meaning emerges in conversation ===== The Pythia model is asymmetric: the oracle speaks, the human receives. The LLM-hermeneutic model is dialogical: meaning is co-generated. An LLM does not “divine” answers; it responds interpretively within a conversational horizon. Thus, the analogy with ancient prophecy is structurally wrong. ==== 3. A stronger philosophical counter-interpretation ==== If one takes seriously the notion that LLMs are machines of understanding in the Gadamerian sense (not sentient, but operationally hermeneutic), then the appropriate lineage is not: : Pythia → Aladdin → Golem → Turk → ChatGPT but: : Text → Interpretation → Dialogue → Explication → Revision → New understanding LLMs belong to the tradition of technical hermeneutics, the way writing, printing, and search engines mediate and transform understanding. They are not “magical illusions” but computational amplifications of the hermeneutic circle, enabling new forms of: * question-response structures * horizon fusion across disciplines * rapid re-contextualization This is categorically different from mythic or fraudulent analogues. ==== 4. A concise refutation (if you want a short version) ==== Here is a compact refutation you could use directly on LinkedIn: : The comparison groups ChatGPT with magical or deceptive artefacts, but it misunderstands what LLMs actually are. : If you view LLMs through a hermeneutic lens — as systems that generate meaning through contextual interpretation — then they are not oracles, illusions, or mechanical tricks. They are technical participants in the hermeneutic circle: they interpret inputs in light of linguistic tradition and generate meaning through dialogue. : That makes them far closer to Gadamerian understanding than to Aladdin’s lamp or the Mechanical Turk, and the analogy collapses. If you want, I can also give you: * a sharper, more polemical version you can post; * a scholarly version referencing Heidegger, Gadamer, or Ricoeur; * or a more analytic breakdown distinguishing “illusion,” “magic,” and “hermeneutic systems.”
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