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Openai/69631ada-a984-8005-987f-785cf80438ab
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===== ③ 時間(使い方・リズム)を変える ===== ここは少し解釈がポイントで、研究的には「時間そのもの」よりも、 * いつ/どこで/どうやるか(具体的な実行計画) * 生活リズム(繰り返しのタイミング) が効きます。 代表的なのが「実行意図(implementation intentions)」で、 「もしXの状況になったら、Yをする」という if-then 形式で“いつやるか”を決めると、目標達成が改善することが示されています。 ScienceDirect<ref>{{cite web|title=ScienceDirect|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/chapter/bookseries/pii/S0065260106380021|publisher=sciencedirect.com|access-date=2026-01-12}}</ref> さらに「節目(新年、誕生日、引っ越し直後、月曜など)」のような'''時間的ランドマークが行動開始を後押しする(fresh start effect)'''という研究もあります。 Wharton Faculty Platform<ref>{{cite web|title=Wharton Faculty Platform|url=https://faculty.wharton.upenn.edu/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Dai_Fresh_Start_2014_Mgmt_Sci.pdf|publisher=Wharton Faculty Platform|access-date=2026-01-12}}</ref> : 「時間を変える」は、 : '''実行のトリガー(開始点)と反復(習慣化)'''を設計し直す、という意味で強い。
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