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Openai/696fac31-439c-800a-ae08-36797939461b
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:扣考與刑責區別}} ''This conversation was exported from ChatGPT''<ref>{{cite web|title=扣考與刑責區別|url=https://chatgpt.com/share/696fac31-439c-800a-ae08-36797939461b|publisher=ChatGPT|access-date=2026-01-21}}</ref> == gpt-5-2 == === User: 扣考是不是我國最重的刑責? === 扣考是不是我國最重的刑責? === Assistant: 不是。扣考並不是我國最重的刑責,甚至根本不屬於刑責。 === 不是。扣考並不是我國最重的刑責,甚至根本不屬於刑責。 以下分層說明,釐清常見混淆: ==== 一、什麼是「扣考」 ==== 扣考是學校的學業/校務處分,通常發生在高等教育體系中,意指學生因缺課時數過多或違反課程規定,被取消該科目參加期末考試的資格。 其性質屬於: * 校內學業管理措施 * 行政或校規層級的處分 * 不涉及司法、不留下前科、不屬於法律制裁 ==== 二、什麼是「刑責」 ==== 刑責是指依《刑法》或特別刑法,由國家司法機關對違法行為人所施加的制裁,例如: * 死刑(目前已停止執行) * 無期徒刑 * 有期徒刑 * 拘役 * 罰金 刑責的特徵是: * 以法律為依據 * 由法院判決 * 具有強制力與前科效果 ==== 三、為什麼有人會說「扣考很重」 ==== 這種說法多半是修辭或學生文化中的誇張說法,原因包括: * 扣考幾乎等於該科「必定不及格」 * 可能影響: - 畢業年限 - 獎學金 - 交換/升學資格 * 對學生心理壓力大,因此被形容為「最重的處分」 但這只是主觀感受,不是法律定位。 ==== 四、正確結論(重點整理) ==== * ❌ 扣考 不是刑責 * ❌ 更不可能是「最重的刑責」 * ✅ 扣考是學校內部的學業處分 * ✅ 我國最重的刑責,依法仍屬於死刑(但已停止執行) 如果你是因為考試、法律、校規或新聞用語看到這個說法,我也可以幫你判斷該語境是在「法律上」還是「口語誇飾」使用。 === User: 但實際面來說扣考比較嚴重畢竟他會執行 === 但實際面來說扣考比較嚴重畢竟他會執行 === Assistant: === == References == <references /> [[Category:ChatGPT Shares]] [[Category:openai]]
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